AI is gradually proving its ability to streamline the drafting, surveying, and data capture processes in surveying practices. As per a recent report released by the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS), artificial intelligence would be able to influence almost 90% of the core tasks undertaken by surveyors, within the next decade.
This article highlights how AI can revolutionize the way surveying processes are carried out.
Contents:
1. AI to Convert Aerial Survey Data to CAD Drawings
A large surveying project can take several months to complete as the process of gathering data and its conversion to 2D and 3D models is a very tedious process.
But today, drone services utilize AI technology through which it is possible to convert any aerial dataset into CAD site plans. They help trim the whole process by weeks and cut at least 50% of the time the surveyors spend for drafting in new projects.
AI-powered drones for surveying have the following benefits:
- Perform repetitive tasks
- Complete time-consuming tasks like drafting common features such as vegetation, buildings, roads, etc.
- Perform more surveys with limited staff
2. AI to Capture High-quality Data for Surveying
AI software in drones can help capture and study the environment. It can map the area, detect and track objects, and deliver real-time analytical feedback.
The application of machine learning (a subset of AI) can help learn and adapt to new data without any human intervention. AI software can obtain a deep understanding of complex tasks and make decisions and predictions.
Similar to Geographic Information Systems (GIS), AI can quickly identify and classify geographical features like trees, cars, roads, buildings, etc. A drone can provide clear, high-quality images and videos without the need for conventional surveying methods.
The surveying and construction professionals can conduct sophisticated analytics and make better decisions using AI. It is possible to perform everything right from estimation to designing and reporting.
3. AI for Detection and Repair Surveys
The locations that are impossible to inspect for defects without expensive investigation techniques are now performed by IoT-enabled devices. The Internet of Things (IoT) is a feature of AI embedded in everyday objects to send and receive data.
Some of the IoT-enabled devices used for surveying works are:
1. Leak sensors for detecting leaks within the building as soon as they occur. These devices help to perform immediate remedial action.
2. Thermographic or thermal imaging cameras for capturing digital images using infrared radiation that quickly identify defects within internal building services like roofs and floors.
FAQs
AI-powered software in drones have the following benefits in surveying:
1. Perform repetitive tasks
2. Complete time-consuming tasks like drafting common features like vegetation, buildings, roads, etc
3. Perform more surveys with limited staff
The locations that are impossible to inspect for defects without expensive investigation techniques are now performed by IoT-enabled devices. The Internet of Things (IoT) is a feature of AI embedded in everyday objects to send and receive data.
Leak sensors for detecting leaks and thermographic or thermal imaging cameras for capturing digital images using infrared radiation that quickly identify defects within internal building services are some of the examples.
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